laracraft-tech/laravel-xhprof
Introduction
Laravel XHProf gives you a simple way to profile your Laravel application using the well-known XHProf PHP extension, originally developed by Facebook. It also walks you through setting up the XHProf UI, which lets you visualize, save, and analyze your profiling results.
Installation
First, you'll need to install the PHP extension. We highly recommend using Ondrej's PPA, since it's well maintained and covers pretty much every PHP version.
Native PHP environment
If you're running PHP natively on your system, just install the XHProf extension:
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:ondrej/php
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install php php-xhprof Graphviz
# Verify the extension is loaded
php -i | grep xhprof
# you might need to restart your webserver or php-fpm afterwards
Note: Graphviz is required to generate callgraphs.
Laravel Sail environment
If you're using Laravel Sail, here's how to set things up:
sail up -d
sail artisan sail:publish
# Check docker-compose.yml to see which PHP version is used under build->context (e.g. ./docker/8.1)
# Then open the matching Dockerfile:
nano docker/<php-version>/Dockerfile
# Find the block where all PHP extensions get installed and add "php<php-version>-xhprof graphviz \"
# Now rebuild Sail
sail down ; sail build --no-cache ; sail up -d # this may take a while...
# Verify the extension is loaded
sail php -i | grep xhprof
Note: The provided Laravel Sail Dockerfile already uses Ondrej's PPA.
Install the Package
composer require laracraft-tech/laravel-xhprof --dev
php artisan vendor:publish --provider="LaracraftTech\LaravelXhprof\XHProfServiceProvider" --tag="config"
Install the UI
We use the fork by "preinheimer", which is the one recommended in the official PHP docs: https://www.php.net/manual/en/xhprof.requirements.php
mkdir public/vendor ; git clone git@github.com:preinheimer/xhprof.git ./public/vendor/xhprof
# If you haven't already, we recommend adding public/vendor to your .gitignore
echo "/public/vendor" >> .gitignore
Database
The UI package stores and reads its profiling data from a table that is hard coded to details.
If you already have a table with that name in your database, you'll need to take a few extra steps.
Otherwise, here's the straightforward path:
If you don't already have a details table in your database:
php artisan vendor:publish --provider="LaracraftTech\LaravelXhprof\XHProfServiceProvider" --tag="migrations"
php artisan migrate
If you already have a details table in your database:
In this case we recommend using a separate database just for XHProf.
CREATE DATABASE xhprof;
USE xhprof;
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `details` (
`id` char(64) COLLATE utf8mb4_unicode_ci NOT NULL,
`url` char(255) COLLATE utf8mb4_unicode_ci DEFAULT NULL,
`c_url` char(255) COLLATE utf8mb4_unicode_ci DEFAULT NULL,
`timestamp` timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
`server name` char(64) COLLATE utf8mb4_unicode_ci DEFAULT NULL,
`perfdata` longblob,
`type` tinyint DEFAULT NULL,
`cookie` longblob,
`post` longblob,
`get` blob,
`pmu` int DEFAULT NULL,
`wt` int DEFAULT NULL,
`cpu` int DEFAULT NULL,
`server_id` char(64) COLLATE utf8mb4_unicode_ci DEFAULT NULL,
`aggregateCalls_include` char(255) COLLATE utf8mb4_unicode_ci DEFAULT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
KEY `details_url_index` (`url`),
KEY `details_c_url_index` (`c_url`),
KEY `details_cpu_index` (`cpu`),
KEY `details_wt_index` (`wt`),
KEY `details_pmu_index` (`pmu`),
KEY `details_timestamp_index` (`timestamp`),
KEY `details_server name_timestamp_index` (`server name`,`timestamp`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4 COLLATE=utf8mb4_unicode_ci;
Note: don't forget to create a user that has privileges on the new database!
Config
Now let's configure a few settings:
cp public/vendor/xhprof/xhprof_lib/config.sample.php public/vendor/xhprof/xhprof_lib/config.php
# 1. Adjust the DB credentials to match your setup
# 2. Enable the dot_binary section
# 3. If you're working locally, set $controlIPs to false
nano public/vendor/xhprof/xhprof_lib/config.php
Usage
Just set XHPROF_ENABLED=true in your .env file,
and from now on every request to your application will be profiled.
Visit <your-host>/vendor/xhprof/xhprof_html/ to view the results.
Happy analyzing!
Security
If you discover any security-related issues, please email zacharias.creutznacher@gmail.com instead of using the issue tracker.
Credits
License
MIT. Please see the license file for more information.