Package Data | |
---|---|
Maintainer Username: | arthurkushman |
Maintainer Contact: | arthurkushman@gmail.com (Arthur Kushman) |
Package Create Date: | 2016-12-07 |
Package Last Update: | 2022-08-08 |
Home Page: | |
Language: | PHP |
License: | MIT |
Last Refreshed: | 2024-11-19 03:19:48 |
Package Statistics | |
---|---|
Total Downloads: | 26,347 |
Monthly Downloads: | 0 |
Daily Downloads: | 0 |
Total Stars: | 326 |
Total Watchers: | 14 |
Total Forks: | 60 |
Total Open Issues: | 10 |
PHP-code generator (based on OAS) for Laravel framework, with complete support of JSON-API data format
First of all - create Laravel project if you didn't do that yet:
composer create-project --prefer-dist laravel/laravel your_app
then in your project directory run:
composer require solidry/api-generator
It will automatically register Laravel ServiceProvider by adding console command api:generate
(you should see it when running php artisan
)
and also publish "laravel-modules" provider.
By default Controllers, entities or repositories are not loaded automatically. You can autoload your modules using psr-4
.
For example :
{
"autoload": {
"psr-4": {
"App\\": "app/",
"Modules\\": "Modules/"
}
}
}
refresh changes by running:
composer dump-autoload
To provide Json API compatible error handler one can add ErrorHandler
trait to app/Exceptions/Handler
class
and return return $this->renderJsonApi($request, $exception);
from standard Laravel render
method,
complete example of Handler
class will look something like this:
<?php
namespace App\Exceptions;
use Exception;
use Illuminate\Foundation\Exceptions\Handler as ExceptionHandler;
use Illuminate\Http\JsonResponse;
use SoliDry\Exceptions\ErrorHandler;
class Handler extends ExceptionHandler
{
use ErrorHandler;
/**
* Render an exception into an HTTP response.
*
* @param \Illuminate\Http\Request $request
* @param \Exception $exception
* @return JsonResponse
*/
public function render($request, Exception $exception): JsonResponse
{
return $this->renderJsonApi($request, $exception); // method you should call to return json-api response
}
}
As you may noticed it returns Illuminate\Http\JsonResponse
Laravel object to output data appropriately e.g.:
{
"errors": [
{
"code": 61,
"message": "Connection refused [tcp://127.0.0.1:6379]",
"file": "/vendor/predis/predis/src/Connection/AbstractConnection.php",
"line": 155,
"uri": "http://laravel.loc/api/v2/article",
"meta": "#0 /vendor/predis/predis/src/Connection/StreamConnection.php(128): Predis\\Connection\\AbstractConnection->onConnectionError('Connection refu...', 61)\n#1 /vendor/predis/predis/src/Connection/StreamConnection.php(178): Predis\\Connection\\StreamConnection->createStreamSocket(Object(Predis\\Connection\\Parameters), 'tcp://127.0.0.1...', 4)\n#2 /vendor/predis/predis/src/Connection/StreamConnection.php(100): Predis\\Connection\\StreamConnection->tcpStreamInitializer(Object(Predis\\Connection\\Parameters))\n#3 /vendor/predis/predis/src/Connection/AbstractConnection.php(81): Predis\\Connection\\StreamConnection->createResource()\n#4 /vendor/predis/predis/src/Connection/StreamConnection.php(258): Predis\\Connection\\AbstractConnection->connect()\n#5 /vendor/predis/predis/src/Connection/AbstractConnection.php(180): Predis\\Connection\\StreamConnection->connect()\n#6 /vendor/predis/predis/src/Connection/StreamConnection.php(288): Predis\\Connection\\AbstractConnection->getResource()\n#7 /vendor/predis/predis/src/Connection/StreamConnection.php(394): Predis\\Connection\\StreamConnection->write('*2\\r\\n$3\\r\\nGET\\r\\n$4...')\n#8 /vendor/predis/predis/src/Connection/AbstractConnection.php(110): Predis\\Connection\\StreamConnection->writeRequest(Object(Predis\\Command\\StringGet))\n#9 /vendor/predis/predis/src/Client.php(331): Predis\\Connection\\AbstractConnection->executeCommand(Object(Predis\\Command\\StringGet))\n#10 /vendor/predis/predis/src/Client.php(314): Predis\\Client->executeCommand(Object(Predis\\Command\\StringGet))\n#11 /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Redis/Connections/Connection.php(114): Predis\\Client->__call('get', Array)\n#12 /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Redis/Connections/Connection.php(214): Illuminate\\Redis\\Connections\\Connection->command('get', Array)\n#13 /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Redis/RedisManager.php(195): Illuminate\\Redis\\Connections\\Connection->__call('get', Array)\n#14 /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Support/Facades/Facade.php(237): Illuminate\\Redis\\RedisManager->__call('get', Array)\n#15 /vendor/solidry/api-generator/src/Extension/CacheTrait.php(95): Illuminate\\Support\\Facades\\Facade::__callStatic('get', Array)\n#16 /vendor/solidry/api-generator/src/Extension/CacheTrait.php(60): SoliDry\\Extension\\ApiController->getXFetched(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(SoliDry\\Helpers\\SqlOptions))\n#17 /vendor/solidry/api-generator/src/Extension/ApiController.php(115): SoliDry\\Extension\\ApiController->getCached(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(SoliDry\\Helpers\\SqlOptions))\n#18 [internal function]: SoliDry\\Extension\\ApiController->index(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))\n#19 /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php(54): call_user_func_array(Array, Array)\n#20 /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php(45): Illuminate\\Routing\\Controller->callAction('index', Array)\n#21 /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php(219): Illuminate\\Routing\\ControllerDispatcher->dispatch(Object(Illuminate\\Routing\\Route), Object(Modules\\V2\\Http\\Controllers\\ArticleController), 'index')\n#22 /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php(176): Illuminate\\Routing\\Route->runController()\n#23 /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Router.php(680): Illuminate\\Routing\\Route->run()\n#24 /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Pipeline.php(30): Illuminate\\Routing\\Router->Illuminate\\Routing\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))\n#25 /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Middleware/SubstituteBindings.php(41): Illuminate\\Routing\\Pipeline->Illuminate\\Routing\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))\n#26 /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php(163): Illuminate\\Routing\\Middleware\\SubstituteBindings->handle(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(Closure))\n#27 /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Pipeline.php(53): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->Illuminate\\Pipeline\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))\n#28 /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Middleware/ThrottleRequests.php(58): Illuminate\\Routing\\Pipeline->Illuminate\\Routing\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))\n#29 /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php(163): Illuminate\\Routing\\Middleware\\ThrottleRequests->handle(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(Closure), 60, '1')\n#30 /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Pipeline.php(53): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->Illuminate\\Pipeline\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))\n#31 /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php(104): Illuminate\\Routing\\Pipeline->Illuminate\\Routing\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))\n#32 /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Router.php(682): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->then(Object(Closure))\n#33 /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Router.php(657): Illuminate\\Routing\\Router->runRouteWithinStack(Object(Illuminate\\Routing\\Route), Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))\n#34 /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Router.php(623): Illuminate\\Routing\\Router->runRoute(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request), Object(Illuminate\\Routing\\Route))\n#35 /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Router.php(612): Illuminate\\Routing\\Router->dispatchToRoute(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))\n#36 /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Http/Kernel.php(176): Illuminate\\Routing\\Router->dispatch(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))\n#37 /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Pipeline.php(30): Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Kernel->Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))\n#38 /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php(104): Illuminate\\Routing\\Pipeline->Illuminate\\Routing\\{closure}(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))\n#39 /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Http/Kernel.php(151): Illuminate\\Pipeline\\Pipeline->then(Object(Closure))\n#40 /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Http/Kernel.php(116): Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Kernel->sendRequestThroughRouter(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))\n#41 /public/index.php(55): Illuminate\\Foundation\\Http\\Kernel->handle(Object(Illuminate\\Http\\Request))\n#42 {main}"
}
]
}
The default Laravel installation has an api
prefix for API routes.
If you want to access generated json api routes via their prefix first ex.: /v2/article
or /myshop/basket
,
you will need to remove the prefix from the mapApiRoutes()
method in your RouteServiceProvider
.
<?php
namespace App\Providers;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Route;
use Illuminate\Foundation\Support\Providers\RouteServiceProvider as ServiceProvider;
class RouteServiceProvider extends ServiceProvider
{
// ...
protected function mapApiRoutes()
{
// Route::prefix('api') // you don't need prefixes then
Route::middleware('api')
->namespace($this->namespace)
->group(base_path('routes/api.php'));
}
}
Run in console:
php artisan api:generate oas/openapi.yaml --migrations
This command creates the whole environment for you to proceed building complex API based on OAS/Laravel/JSON API, in particular: directories for modular app, Controllers/FormRequests/Models+Pivots to support full MVC, Routes (JSON API compatible) and even migrations to help you create RDBMS structure.
oas/openapi.yaml
- file in oas directory in the root of your project,
which should be prepared before or you may wish to just try by copying an example from
cp -R vendor/solidry/api-generator/tests/functional/oas/ oas/
and probably rewrite it for your needs.
You can also use .json
ext/format to produce the same results if required or more convenient for your environment.
Options:
--migrations
is an option to create migrations (create_entityName_table) for every entity + pivots if there are ManyToMany relationships.
--regenerate
use this if you need to rewrite all files generated previously.
By default generated files preserved to prevent overwriting of added/modified content.
The output will look something like this:
After that u can see the following dirs and files module structure in your project:
Another way of installing and playing with api-generator (in sandbox fashion) is via https://github.com/SoliDry/laravel-api. Clone repository and run:
docker-compose up -d
You can see Dockerfile
and docker-compose.yml
files there.
PS Any contributions to build a better containers are welcome.
OAS (Open API Specification) was developed as merge of Swagger and RAML specs by two groups of developers (they tired to argue with each other :smile:), thus it became quite popular and has been implemented for api-generator
openapi: 3.0.1
info: This api provides access to articles
servers:
- url: https://{environment}.example.com:{port}/{basePath}
description: Production server
variables:
environment:
default: api
description: An api for devices at Google dot com
port:
enum:
- 80
- 443
defualt: 80
basePath:
default: v3 # this version will be used as Modules subdirectory and base path uri in routes e.g. /Modules/V2/ and /v2/articles
# to declare globally which files to include with other components declarations
uses:
topics: oas/topic.yaml
or in json:
{
"openapi": "3.0.2",
"info": {
"title": "Articles",
"description": "This api provides access to articles",
"version": "v3"
},
"servers": [
{
"url": "https://{environment}.example.com:{port}/{basePath}",
"description": "Production server",
"variables": {
"environment": {
"default": "api",
"description": "An api for devices at Google dot com"
},
"basePath": {
"default": "v3"
},
"port": {
"enum": [
"80",
"443"
],
"default": "80"
}
}
}
],
"uses": {
"topics": "oas/topic.json"
}
}
U can set multiple servers as well as multiple files into the main openapi.yaml
, thus code will be generated for every server module e.g.: Modules/v2, Modules/v3, Modules/v4
and there will be other Types from different files.
Basic and custom Types are declared under
components:
schemas:
or in json:
"components": {
"schemas": {
Types ID, Type, DataObject/DataArray
are special helper Types - !required
You can easily add string
IDs to entities you'd like for example SID
can be placed in Article
entity like that id: SID
- api-generator
will produce migrations, relations and models respectively.
ID:
type: integer
required: true
# it will be BIGINT UNSIGNED in migration Schema if maximum > 10
maximum: 20
SID:
type: string
required: true
maxLength: 128
Type:
type: string
required: true
minLength: 1
maxLength: 255
DataObject:
type: object
required: true
DataArray:
type: array
required: true
or in json:
"ID": {
"type": "integer",
"required": true,
"maximum": 20
},
"SID": {
"type": "string",
"required": true,
"maxLength": 128
},
"Type": {
"type": "string",
"required": true,
"minLength": 1,
"maxLength": 255
},
"DataObject": {
"type": "object",
"required": true
},
"DataArray": {
"type": "array",
"required": true
}
Special data type RelationshipsDataItem
- !required
RelationshipsDataItem:
type: object
properties:
id: ID
type: Type
or in json:
"RelationshipsDataItem": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"id": "ID",
"type": "Type"
}
}
defined in every relationship custom type
Attributes *Attributes
are defined for every custom Object ex.:
ArticleAttributes:
description: Article attributes description
type: object
properties:
title:
required: true
type: string
minLength: 16
maxLength: 256
facets:
index:
idx_title: index
description:
required: true
type: string
minLength: 32
maxLength: 1024
url:
required: false
type: string
minLength: 16
maxLength: 255
facets:
index:
idx_url: unique
show_in_top:
description: Show at the top of main page
required: false
type: boolean
status:
description: The state of an article
enum: ["draft", "published", "postponed", "archived"]
topic_id:
description: ManyToOne Topic relationship
required: true
type: integer
minimum: 1
maximum: 6
facets:
index:
idx_fk_topic_id: foreign
references: id
on: topic
onDelete: cascade
onUpdate: cascade
rate:
type: number
minimum: 3
maximum: 9
format: double
or in json:
"ArticleAttributes": {
"description": "Article attributes description",
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"title": {
"type": "string",
"required": true,
"minLength": 16,
"maxLength": 256
},
"description": {
"required": true,
"type": "string",
"minLength": 32,
"maxLength": 1024,
"facets": {
"spell_check": true,
"spell_language": "en"
}
},
"url": {
"required": false,
"type": "string",
"minLength": 16,
"maxLength": 255,
"facets": {
"index": {
"idx_url": "unique"
}
}
},
"show_in_top": {
"description": "Show at the top of main page",
"required": false,
"type": "boolean"
},
"status": {
"description": "The state of an article",
"enum": [
"draft",
"published",
"postponed",
"archived"
],
"facets": {
"state_machine": {
"initial": [
"draft"
],
"draft": [
"published"
],
"published": [
"archived",
"postponed"
],
"postponed": [
"published",
"archived"
],
"archived": []
}
}
},
"topic_id": {
"description": "ManyToOne Topic relationship",
"required": true,
"type": "integer",
"minimum": 1,
"maximum": 6,
"facets": {
"index": {
"idx_fk_topic_id": "foreign",
"references": "id",
"on": "topic",
"onDelete": "cascade",
"onUpdate": "cascade"
}
}
},
"rate": {
"type": "number",
"minimum": 3,
"maximum": 9,
"format": "double"
},
"date_posted": {
"type": "date-only"
},
"time_to_live": {
"type": "time-only"
},
"deleted_at": {
"type": "datetime"
}
}
}
Relationships custom type definition semantics *Relationships
TagRelationships:
description: Tag relationship description
type: object
properties:
data:
type: DataArray
items:
type: RelationshipsDataItem
"TagRelationships": {
"description": "Tag relationship description",
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"data": {
"type": "DataArray",
"items": {
"type": "RelationshipsDataItem"
}
}
}
}
Complete composite Object looks like this:
Article:
type: object
properties:
type: Type
id: ID
attributes: ArticleAttributes
relationships:
type: TagRelationships[] | TopicRelationships
"Article": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"type": "Type",
"id": "SID",
"attributes": "ArticleAttributes",
"relationships": {
"type": "TagRelationships[] | TopicRelationships"
}
}
}
That is all that api-generator needs to provide code structure that just works out-fo-the-box within Laravel framework, where may any business logic be applied.
To use multiple files processing add (as root element):
uses:
topics: oas/openapi.yaml
otherfile: oas/otherFile.yaml
yetanother: oas/yetanother.yaml
all files will be generated as if they were one composite object.
To set default values for GET query parameters - set QueryParams like this:
QueryParams:
type: object
properties:
page:
type: integer
required: false
default: 10
description: page number
limit:
type: integer
required: false
default: 15
description: elements per page
sort:
type: string
required: false
pattern: "asc|desc"
default: "desc"
access_token:
type: string
required: true
example: db7329d5a3f381875ea6ce7e28fe1ea536d0acaf
description: sha1 example
default: db7329d5a3f381875ea6ce7e28fe1ea536d0acaf
it will be used on requests similar to: http://example.com/api/v1/article?include=tag
where no params were passed.
Complete directory structure after generator will end up it`s work will be like:
Modules/{ModuleName}/Http/Controllers/ - contains Controllers that extends the DefaultController (descendant of Laravel's Controller)
Modules/{ModuleName}/Http/FormRequest/ - contains forms that extends the BaseFormRequest (descendant of Laravel's FormRequest) and validates input attributes (that were previously defined as *Attributes)
Modules/{ModuleName}/Entities/ - contains mappers that extends the BaseModel (descendant of Laravel's Model) and maps attributes to RDBMS
Modules/{ModuleName}/Routes/api.php - contains routings pointing to Controllers with JSON API protocol support
Modules/{ModuleName}/Database/Migrations/ - contains migrations created with option --migrations
<?php
return [
'name' => 'V1',
'query_params'=> [
'limit' => 15,
'sort' => 'desc',
'access_token' => 'db7329d5a3f381875ea6ce7e28fe1ea536d0acaf',
],
'trees'=> [
'menu' => true,
],
'jwt'=> [
'enabled' => true,
'table' => 'user',
'activate' => 30,
'expires' => 3600,
],
'state_machine'=> [
'article'=> [
'status'=> [
'enabled' => true,
'states'=> [
'initial' => ['draft'],
'draft' => ['published'],
'published' => ['archived', 'postponed'],
'postponed' => ['published', 'archived'],
'archived' => [''],
],
],
],
],
'spell_check'=> [
'article'=> [
'description'=> [
'enabled' => true,
'language' => 'en',
],
],
],
'bit_mask'=> [
'user'=> [
'permissions'=> [
'enabled' => true,
'hide_mask' => true,
'flags'=> [
'publisher' => 1,
'editor' => 2,
'manager' => 4,
'photo_reporter' => 8,
'admin' => 16,
],
],
],
],
'cache'=> [
'tag'=> [
'enabled' => true,
'stampede_xfetch' => false,
'stampede_beta' => 1.1,
'ttl' => 3600,
],
'article'=> [
'enabled' => true,
'stampede_xfetch' => true,
'stampede_beta' => 1.5,
'ttl' => 300,
],
],
];
Entity controller example:
<?php
namespace Modules\V1\Http\Controllers;
class ArticleController extends DefaultController
{
}
By default every controller works with any of GET - index/view, POST - create, PATCH - update, DELETE - delete methods. Thus you don't need to implement anything special here.
DefaultController example:
<?php
namespace Modules\V1\Http\Controllers;
use SoliDry\Extension\BaseController;
class DefaultController extends BaseController
{
}
To provide developer-based (user-space) implementation of certain logic for all Controllers.
Validation BaseFormRequest example:
<?php
namespace Modules\V2\Http\Requests;
use SoliDry\Extension\BaseFormRequest;
class ArticleFormRequest extends BaseFormRequest
{
// >>>props>>>
public $id = null;
// Attributes
public $title = null;
public $description = null;
public $url = null;
public $show_in_top = null;
public $status = null;
public $topic_id = null;
public $rate = null;
public $date_posted = null;
public $time_to_live = null;
public $deleted_at = null;
// <<<props<<<
// >>>methods>>>
public function authorize(): bool
{
return true;
}
public function rules(): array
{
return [
'title' => 'required|string|min:16|max:256|',
'description' => 'required|string|min:32|max:1024|',
'url' => 'string|min:16|max:255|',
// Show at the top of main page
'show_in_top' => 'boolean',
// The state of an article
'status' => 'in:draft,published,postponed,archived|',
// ManyToOne Topic relationship
'topic_id' => 'required|integer|min:1|max:6|',
'rate' => '|min:3|max:9|',
'date_posted' => '',
'time_to_live' => '',
'deleted_at' => '',
];
}
public function relations(): array
{
return [
'tag',
'topic',
];
}
// <<<methods<<<
}
BaseModel example:
<?php
namespace Modules\V2\Entities;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\SoftDeletes;
use SoliDry\Extension\BaseModel;
class Article extends BaseModel
{
use SoftDeletes;
// >>>props>>>
protected $dates = ['deleted_at'];
protected $primaryKey = 'id';
protected $table = 'article';
public $timestamps = false;
public $incrementing = false;
// <<<props<<<
// >>>methods>>>
public function tag()
{
return $this->belongsToMany(Tag::class, 'tag_article');
}
public function topic()
{
return $this->belongsTo(Topic::class);
}
// <<<methods<<<
}
Routes will be created in /Modules/{ModuleName}/Routes/api.php
file, for every entity defined in yaml:
// >>>routes>>>
// Article routes
Route::group(['prefix' => 'v2', 'namespace' => 'Modules\\V2\\Http\\Controllers'], function()
{
// bulk routes
Route::post('/article/bulk', 'ArticleController@createBulk');
Route::patch('/article/bulk', 'ArticleController@updateBulk');
Route::delete('/article/bulk', 'ArticleController@deleteBulk');
// basic routes
Route::get('/article', 'ArticleController@index');
Route::get('/article/{id}', 'ArticleController@view');
Route::post('/article', 'ArticleController@create');
Route::patch('/article/{id}', 'ArticleController@update');
Route::delete('/article/{id}', 'ArticleController@delete');
// relation routes
Route::get('/article/relationships/{relations}', 'ArticleController@relations');
Route::post('/article/relationships/{relations}', 'ArticleController@createRelations');
Route::patch('/article/relationships/{relations}', 'ArticleController@updateRelations');
Route::delete('/article/relationships/{relations}', 'ArticleController@deleteRelations');
});
// <<<routes<<<
As you may noticed there are relationships api-calls and bulk Extension batch queries support.
Generated migrations will look like standard migrations in Laravel:
<?php
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
class CreateArticleTable extends Migration
{
public function up()
{
Schema::create('article', function(Blueprint $table) {
$table->bigIncrements('id');
$table->string('title', 256);
$table->index('title', 'idx_title');
$table->string('description', 1024);
$table->string('url', 255);
$table->unique('url', 'idx_url');
// Show at the top of main page
$table->unsignedTinyInteger('show_in_top');
$table->enum('status', ["draft","published","postponed","archived"]);
// ManyToOne Topic relationship
$table->unsignedInteger('topic_id');
$table->foreign('topic_id', 'idx_fk_topic_id')->references('id')->on('topic')->onDelete('cascade')->onUpdate('cascade');
$table->timestamps();
});
}
public function down()
{
Schema::dropIfExists('article');
}
}
Note, that U have an ability to make any ranges for varchar, integer types through minLength/maxLength and minimum/maximum respectively.
For instance, integer can be set to unsigned smallint with
minimum: 1
(any number > 0) and maximum: 2
(any number <= 3 to fit smallint db type range).
All migrations for specific module will be placed in Modules/{ModuleName}/Database/Migrations/
To execute them all - run: php artisan module:migrate
Also worth to mention - Laravel uses table_id convention to link tables via foreign key.
So U can either follow the default - add to yaml an id that matches to the table name
(just like in example: topic_id
-> in article table for topic table id
, see ArticleAttributes
in OAS Types and Declarations)
or make your own foreign key and add it to hasMany/belongsTo -> $foreignKey
parameter in generated BaseModel entity.
Additionally, to specify index for particular column you can add a facets
property like this:
# regular index
facets:
index:
idx_title: index
# unique key
facets:
index:
idx_url: unique
# foreign key
facets:
index:
idx_fk_topic_id: foreign
references: id
on: topic
onDelete: cascade
onUpdate: cascade
to existing columns.
However, there are situations where you have to create composite indices:
last_name:
required: false
type: string
minLength: 16
maxLength: 256
facets:
composite_index:
index: ['first_name', 'last_name'] # can be unique, primary
an example for foreign key would be like:
facets:
composite_index:
foreign: ['first_column', 'second_column']
references: ['first_column', 'second_column']
on: first_second
onDelete: cascade
onUpdate: cascade
To provide convenient way for integration/functional testing, one can generate tests by providing --tests
command option, e.g.:
php artisan api:generate oas/openapi.yaml --migrations --tests
in command output you'll see the following files have been created:
tests/functional/ArticleCest.php created
...
tests/functional/TagCest.php created
For more info on how to set an environment for functional tests in Laravel - see https://codeception.com/for/laravel
To let generator know about what a particular relationship to apply (ex.: ManyToMany, OneToMany, OneToOne)
set the relationships
property in an Entity like so - for ex. let's see how to set ManyToOne relationship between Article and Tag entities.
Define Article with relationships like:
relationships:
type: TagRelationships[]
and Tag with relationships like:
relationships:
type: ArticleRelationships
This way you telling to generator: "make the relation between Article and Tag OneToMany from Article to Tag"
The idea works with any relationship you need - ex. ManyToMany: TagRelationships[] -> ArticleRelationships[]
,
OneToOne: TagRelationships -> ArticleRelationships
You can also bind several relationships to one entity, for instance - you have an Article entity that must be bound to TagRelationships and TopicRelationships, this can be done similar to:
relationships:
type: TagRelationships[] | TopicRelationships
or vise versa
relationships:
type: TopicRelationships | TagRelationships[]
Generator will independently detect all relationships between entities.
You may want to use additional query parameters to fetch includes and/or pagination, for instance:
http://example.com/api/v1/article?include=tag&page=2&limit=10&sort=asc
You may not wish to drag all the attributes/fields:
http://example.com/api/v1/article/1?include=tag&data=["title", "description"]
Note: data array items MUST be set in double quotes.
or you may want to ORDER BY several columns in different directions:
http://example.com/api/v1/article/1?include=tag&order_by={"title":"asc", "created_at":"desc"}
Also, you have an ability to filter results this way:
http://example.com/api/v1/article?include=tag&filter=[["updated_at", ">", "2017-01-03 12:13:13"], ["updated_at", "<", "2017-01-03 12:13:15"]]
those arrays will be put to Laravel where clause and accordingly protected by param bindings.
The dynamic module name similar to: v1, v2 - will be taken on runtime
as the last element of the array in config/module.php
file,
if you, by strange circumstances, want to use one of the previous modules,
just set one of previously registered modules as the last element of an array.
An example of auto-generated config/module.php
:
<?php
return [
'modules'=> [
'v1',
]
];
To get configuration parameters at runtime generator will create content
in Modules/{ModuleName}/Config/config.php
file:
<?php
return [
'name'=>'V1',
'query_params'=> [
// default settings
'limit' => 15,
'sort' => 'desc',
// access token to check via global FormRequest
'access_token' => 'db7329d5a3f381875ea6ce7e28fe1ea536d0acaf',
],
];
Multiple resources can be created by sending a POST request to a URL that represents a collection of resources.
POST /photos
Content-Type: application/vnd.api+json; ext=bulk
Accept: application/vnd.api+json; ext=bulk
{
"data": [{
"type": "photos",
"title": "Ember Hamster",
"src": "http://example.com/images/productivity.png"
}, {
"type": "photos",
"title": "Mustaches on a Stick",
"src": "http://example.com/images/mustaches.png"
}]
}
Multiple resources can be updated by sending a PATCH request to a URL that represents a collection of resources to which they all belong.
PATCH /articles
Content-Type: application/vnd.api+json; ext=bulk
Accept: application/vnd.api+json; ext=bulk
{
"data": [{
"type": "articles",
"id": "1",
"title": "To TDD or Not"
}, {
"type": "articles",
"id": "2",
"title": "To cache or not"
}]
}
Multiple resources can be deleted by sending a DELETE request to a URL that represents a collection of resources to which they all belong.
DELETE /articles
Content-Type: application/vnd.api+json; ext=bulk
Accept: application/vnd.api+json; ext=bulk
{
"data": [
{ "type": "articles", "id": "1" },
{ "type": "articles", "id": "2" }
]
}
A request completely succeed or fail (in a single "transaction").
Therefore, any request that involves multiple operations only succeed if all operations are performed successfully. The state of the server will not be changed by a request if any individual operation fails.
In QueryParams
you can declare the access_token
property, that will be placed to Modules/{ModuleName}/Config/config.php
.
Generator will create Modules\{ModuleName}\Http\Requests\ApiAccessToken.php
FormRequest.
To activate this check on every request - add ApiAccessToken FormRequest to app/Http/Kernel.php
, ex.:
class Kernel extends HttpKernel
{
/**
* The application's global HTTP middleware stack.
*
* These middleware are run during every request to your application.
*
* @var array
*/
protected $middleware = [
\Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Middleware\CheckForMaintenanceMode::class,
\Modules\V2\Http\Requests\ApiAccessToken::class,
];
Generated configuration part:
'query_params'=> [
'limit' => 15,
'sort' => 'desc',
'access_token' => 'db7329d5a3f381875ea6ce7e28fe1ea536d0acaf',
],
To support a JWT check, you need to add to any users, employees,
customers like table the jwt
and password
properties:
password:
description: user password to refresh JWT (encrypted with password_hash)
required: true
type: string
maxLength: 255
jwt:
description: Special field to run JWT Auth via requests
required: true
type: string
minLength: 256
maxLength: 512
default: ' '
The maxLength
parameter is important, because of varchar-type sql field will be created with length 512.
The default
value should be equal precisely ' ' - empty string with space.
JWT specific configuration will be appended by generator in Modules/{ModuleName}/Config/config.php
:
'jwt'=> [
'enabled' => true,
'table' => 'user',
'activate' => 30,
'expires' => 3600,
],
U can change those activate
and expires
time settings as needed.
To protect key verification in JWT token - place JWT_SECRET
variable to .env configuration file with secret key value assigned
(secret can be any string at any length, but be wise to use strong one, ex.: hashed with sha1/sha2 etc).
Then put the value to global configuration file config/app.php
, we need this to apply best practices for caching configs environment.
'jwt_secret' => env('JWT_SECRET', 'secret'),
As for any standard Laravel middleware register it in app/Http/Kernel.php
:
/**
* The application's route middleware.
*
* These middleware may be assigned to groups or used individually.
*
* @var array
*/
protected $routeMiddleware = [
'jwt' => \SoliDry\Extension\BaseJwt::class,
And just use this middleware in any requests u need defining
it in Modules/{ModuleName}/Routes/api.php
, ex:
To declare JWT check only for one specific route:
Route::get('/article', 'ArticleController@index')->middleware('jwt');
To declare JWT check for routes group:
Route::group(['middleware' => 'jwt',
JWT will be created on POST and updated on PATCH request to the entity you've been created,
for instance, if you send POST request to http://example.com/api/v1/user
with the following content:
{
"data": {
"type":"user",
"attributes": {
"first_name":"Alice",
"last_name":"Hacker",
"password":"my123Password"
}
}
}
Response will be similar to:
{
"data": {
"type": "user",
"id": "7",
"attributes": {
"first_name": "Alice",
"last_name": "Hacker",
"password": null,
"jwt": "eyJ0eXAiOiJKV1QiLCJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsImp0aSI6IjU4ODljOGY2NzE3YjIifQ.eyJpc3MiOiJsYXJhdmVsLmxvYyIsImF1ZCI6ImxhcmF2ZWwubG9jIiwianRpIjoiNTg4OWM4ZjY3MTdiMiIsImlhdCI6MTQ4NTQyNDg4NiwibmJmIjoxNDg1NDI0OTE2LCJleHAiOjE0ODU0Mjg0ODYsInVpZCI6N30.JnC7OhlUIBoMTlu617q0q2nCQ4SqKh19bXtiHfBeg9o",
"attributes": null,
"request": null,
"query": null,
"server": null,
"files": null,
"cookies": null,
"headers": null
},
"links": {
"self": "laravel.loc/user/7"
}
}
}
Note if JWT enabled=true
, password will be hashed with password_hash
and saved to password field internally.
Do not bother with "password": null,
attribute it is unset before output for safety.
You can add additional checks on password or other fields ex.: length, strength etc in Model on befor/afterSave events.
An example for JWT refresh - http://example.com/api/v1/user/4
:
{
"data": {
"type":"user",
"attributes": {
"password":"myPassword123",
"jwt":true
}
}
}
Note that password and jwt set to true are required.
Response:
{
"data": {
"type": "user",
"id": "4",
"attributes": {
"first_name": "Alice",
"last_name": "Hacker",
"jwt": "eyJ0eXAiOiJKV1QiLCJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsImp0aSI6IjU4ODcwNGU1NTRjNzkifQ.eyJpc3MiOiJsYXJhdmVsLmxvYyIsImF1ZCI6ImxhcmF2ZWwubG9jIiwianRpIjoiNTg4NzA0ZTU1NGM3OSIsImlhdCI6MTQ4NTI0MzYyMSwibmJmIjoxNDg1MjQzNjUxLCJleHAiOjE0ODUyNDcyMjEsInVpZCI6NH0.GD96ewc1dhbpz9grNaE2070Qy30Mqkh3B0VpEb7h3mQ",
...
Regular request with JWT will look like:
http://example.com/api/v1/article?include=tag&jwt=eyJ0eXAiOiJKV1QiLCJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsImp0aSI6IjU4ODVmYmM0NjUyN2MifQ.eyJpc3MiOiJsYXJhdmVsLmxvYyIsImF1ZCI6ImxhcmF2ZWwubG9jIiwianRpIjoiNTg4NWZiYzQ2NTI3YyIsImlhdCI6MTQ4NTE3NTc0OCwibmJmIjoxNDg1MTc1ODA4LCJleHAiOjE0ODUxNzkzNDgsInVpZCI6M30.js5_Fe5tFDfeK88KJJpSEpVO6rYBOG0UFAaVvlYYxcw
The algorithm to sign the token is HS256, it can be changed in future releases with additional user-defined options to let developers choose another. However, HMAC SHA-256 is the most popular these days.
API ships with caching ability (via Redis) out of the box, the only thing you need to do is to declare cache settings:
Redis:
type: object
and set the cache
property in any custom entity, for instance:
Article:
type: object
properties:
...
cache:
type: Redis
properties:
stampede_xfetch:
type: boolean
default: true
stampede_beta:
type: number
default: 1.5
ttl:
type: integer
default: 300
one can set multiple instances of Redis servers, if they have clusters or replica-set.
Another option is to make your services resistant to Cache Stampede (or dog-piling) by applying
corresponding stampede properties to cache
entity,
stampede_xfetch
turns on the xfetch implementation and stampede_beta
should be 0.5<=beta<=2.0 (where > 1.0 schedule a recompute earlier, < 1.0 schedule a recompute later),
ttl property is also required in this case.
Generated config output will look similar to:
'cache'=> [
'article'=> [
'enabled' => true,
'stampede_xfetch' => true,
'stampede_beta' => 1.5,
'ttl' => 300,
],
],
All specific settings including host/port/password, replication, clusters etc can be easily configured via Laravel standard Redis cache settings. Read more on this here - Redis Laravel configuration
After cache settings configured - index
and view
requests (ex.: /api/v1/article/1?include=tag&data=["title", "description"]
or /api/v1/article?include=tag&filter=...
)
will put resulting data into cache with hashed key of a specified uri, thus providing a unique key=value storage mechanism.
In Redis db instance you'll see serialized objects with keys like:
index:fa006676687269b5d1b12583ac1a8b64
...
view:f2d62a3c2003dcc0d89ef7d6746b6444
When models are soft deleted, they are not actually removed from your database.
Instead, a deleted_at
attribute is set on the model and inserted into the database.
If a model has a non-null deleted_at
value, the model has been soft deleted.
To enable soft deletes for a model just add deleted_at
property on any custom type you need, ex.:
ArticleAttributes:
description: Article attributes description
type: object
properties:
...
deleted_at:
type: datetime
Special generated properties/traits will appear for the specified types in Entities/
folder, also related migration field will be created.
Model example:
<?php
namespace Modules\V2\Entities;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\SoftDeletes;
use SoliDry\Extension\BaseModel;
class Article extends BaseModel
{
use SoftDeletes;
// >>>props>>>
protected $dates = ['deleted_at'];
// ...
}
Migration example:
<?php
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
class CreateArticleTable extends Migration
{
public function up()
{
Schema::create('article', function(Blueprint $table) {
// ...
$table->softDeletes();
// ...
});
}
// ...
}
It will be then automatically applied for delete requests and models won't be collected for view/index.
If you are willing to disable json api specification mappings into Laravel application (for instance - you need to generate MVC-structure into laravel-module and make your own json schema, or any other output format), just set $jsonApi
property in DefaultController to false:
<?php
namespace Modules\V1\Http\Controllers;
use SoliDry\Extension\BaseController;
class DefaultController extends BaseController
{
protected $jsonApi = false;
}
As this class inherited by all Controllers - you don't have to add this property in every Controller class. By default JSON API is turned on.
You can easily build a tree structure by declaring it as Trees
custom type:
Trees:
type: object
properties:
menu:
type: boolean
default: true
catalog:
type: boolean
default: false
and adding parent_id
to the targeted table, ex.:
MenuAttributes:
type: object
properties:
title:
required: true
type: string
rfc:
type: string
default: /
parent_id:
description: mandatory field for building trees
type: integer
minimum: 9
maximum: 10
default: 0
the entire tree will be placed in meta
json-api root element,
while all the parent elements (stored as parent_id=0) will reside in data root element.
This was done to keep steady json-api structure and it's relations.
Meta data response example:
"meta": {
"menu_tree": [
{
"id": 1,
"title": "ttl1",
"rfc": "/",
"parent_id": 0,
"created_at": null,
"updated_at": null,
"children": [
{
"id": 3,
"title": "ttl21",
"rfc": "/",
"parent_id": 1,
"created_at": null,
"updated_at": null,
"children": []
},
{
"id": 2,
"title": "ttl2",
"rfc": "/",
"parent_id": 1,
"created_at": null,
"updated_at": null,
"children": [
{
"id": 4,
"title": "ttl3",
"rfc": "/",
"parent_id": 2,
"created_at": null,
"updated_at": null,
"children": []
}
]
}
]
}
]
}
Children elements stuck in every parent's children
property array and it is empty if there are none.
To get a sub-trees of a top most ancestors - simply execute GET request for the item, ex.: http://example.com/api/v1/menu/1
.
See wiki page for real-world examples with Postman.
To add finite-state machine to a field(column) of an entity(table) - add definition into your OAS file like this:
status:
description: The state of an article
enum: ["draft", "published", "postponed", "archived"]
facets:
state_machine:
initial: ['draft']
draft: ['published']
published: ['archived', 'postponed']
postponed: ['published', 'archived']
archived: []
The only required particular item in state_machine
declaration is an initial
value of state machine.
After generation process will pass, you'll get the following content in config.php
:
'state_machine'=> [
'article'=> [
'status'=> [
'enabled'=>true,
'states'=> [
'initial' => ['draft'],
'draft' => ['published'],
'published' => ['archived', 'postponed'],
'postponed' => ['published', 'archived'],
'archived' => [''],
],
],
],
],
It will be processed on POST
and PATCH
requests respectively.
You can easily disable state machine by setting enabled
to false
.
There is an ability to add state machines in different tables.
The spell checking functionality provided by robust and versatile linux library GNU aspell
and it's dictionaries as extension for PHP.
To install an extension for Linux (ex.: Ubuntu):
apt-get install php-pspell
To install an additional language db run:
apt-get install aspell-fr
You may want to set spell check on particular field/column:
description:
required: true
type: string
minLength: 32
maxLength: 1024
facets:
spell_check: true
spell_language: en
Generator output in Modules/{VersionName}/Config/config.php
will look like this:
'spell_check'=> [
'article'=> [
'description'=> [
'enabled'=>true,
'language' => 'en',
],
],
],
As in other settings - spell check can be disabled with enabled
set to false.
If there is no info preset about language - the en
will be used as default value.
In responses from methods POST/PATCH (create/update)
you'll get the meta
content back with filled array of failed checks in it:
{
"data": {
"type": "article",
"id": "21",
"attributes": {
"title": "Quick brown fox",
"description": "The quick brovn fox jumped ower the lazy dogg",
"url": "http://example.com/articles/21/tags",
"show_in_top": "0",
"status": "draft"
},
"links": {
"self": "example.com/article/21"
}
},
"meta": {
"spell_check": {
"description": [
"brovn",
"ower",
"dogg"
]
}
}
}
To use bit mask with automatic flags fragmentation/defragmentation you can define additional facets to an integer field like this:
permissions:
type: integer
required: false
maximum: 20
facets:
bit_mask:
publisher: 1
editor: 2
manager: 4
photo_reporter: 8
admin: 16
thus the config entity bit_mask
will be generated and used on runtime within requests to process data.
Generated config snippet:
'bit_mask'=> [
'user'=> [
'permissions'=> [
'enabled' => true,
'flags'=> [
'publisher' => 1,
'editor' => 2,
'manager' => 4,
'photo_reporter' => 8,
'admin' => 16,
],
],
],
],
And the request/response will be:
{
"data": {
"type":"user",
"attributes": {
"publisher": false,
"editor": true,
"manager": false,
"photo_reporter": true,
"admin": true
}
}
}
{
"data": {
"type": "user",
"id": "1",
"attributes": {
"first_name": "Alice",
"last_name": "Hacker",
"permissions": 26,
"publisher": false,
"editor": true,
"manager": false,
"photo_reporter": true,
"admin": true,
Recall that U can always hide ex.: permissions
field in index/view GET requests if U'd like.
If by any reason you need to use custom sql query - just define it in Modules/V1/Config/config.php
:
'custom_sql' => [
'article' => [
'enabled' => true,
'query' => 'SELECT id, title FROM article a INNER JOIN tag_article ta ON ta.article_id=a.id
WHERE ta.tag_id IN (
SELECT id FROM tag WHERE CHAR_LENGTH(title) > :tag_len
) ORDER BY a.id DESC',
'bindings' => [
'tag_len' => 5,
]
],
],
as U can see there are query
, bindings
(where has been passed a secured param-bound values) and enabled
parameters for desired entity.
Custom sql query will be executed only for index
API method,
so if U need ex. delete
or update
specific extra rows - call those methods with previously selected ids.
Don't forget to add Laravel specific $fillable
or $guarded
array to let fill-in the object (mass-assignment rule) ex.::
protected $fillable = [
'id',
'title'
];
Note: you need an id
field to be present, because of json-api serializer.
You can add any business logic you need, the best place for your custom-code is in pre-generated controllers ex.:
to add specific sanitizers on fields for ArticleController
and modified output you can override create
method like this:
<?php
namespace Modules\V1\Http\Controllers;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
class ArticleController extends DefaultController
{
public function create(Request $request)
{
// any business logic here for input pre-processing data
parent::create($request);
// any business logic here for output pre-processing data
}
}
There can be situations where you need to add workaround in particular method or init logic for all requests of that type index/view/create/update/delete,
it can be easily achieved by placing code in DefaultController
the same way it is for any other Controllers. The inheritance model made specifically for
those purposes will gracefully perform any ops before/after etc. For instance:
<?php
namespace Modules\V1\Http\Controllers;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
use Illuminate\Routing\Route;
use SoliDry\Extension\BaseController;
class DefaultController extends BaseController
{
public function __construct(Route $route)
{
// specific code before init
parent::__construct($route);
// specific code after init
}
public function index(Request $request)
{
// specific code before index execution
parent::index($request);
// specific code after index execution
}
}
As u may noticed there is an access to either Route and Request properties.
In next chapter you'll know how to place custom code in Models/FormRequest preserving it from code regeneration override.
It is an important feature to regenerate your code based on generated history types and the current state of OpenApi document, which can be easily achieved by running:
php artisan api:generate oas/openapi.yaml --migrations --regenerate --merge=last
This command will merge the last state/snapshot of document from .gen
directory
and the current document (in this case from oas/openapi.yaml
),
then creates files for models and FormRequest, merging it with user added content between generated props and methods.
Moreover, it will add the new columns to newly created migration files with their indices.
Controller state:
<?php
namespace Modules\V2\Http\Controllers;
class ArticleController extends DefaultController
{
private $prop = 'foo';
// >>>props>>>
// <<<props<<<
public function myMethod()
{
return true;
}
}
Example of regenerated FormRequest:
<?php
namespace Modules\V2\Http\Requests;
use SoliDry\Extension\BaseFormRequest;
class TagFormRequest extends BaseFormRequest
{
public $userPropOne = true;
// >>>props>>>
public $id = null;
// Attributes
public $title = null;
// <<<props<<<
public $userPropTwo = 123;
public function userDefinedMethod(): int
{
return 1;
}
// >>>methods>>>
public function authorize(): bool
{
return true;
}
public function rules(): array
{
return [
"title" => "string|required|min:3",
];
}
public function relations(): array
{
return [
"article",
];
}
// <<<methods<<<
public function anotherUserDefinedMethod(): bool
{
return false;
}
}
As you can see all user content was preserved and merged with regenerated.
Custom business logic content saves it's state when --regenerate
option is present, either with or without other options.
The same is true for Eloquent model:
<?php
namespace Modules\V1\Entities;
use SoliDry\Extension\BaseModel;
class Article extends BaseModel
{
public $userPropOne = true;
// >>>props>>>
protected $primaryKey = "id";
protected $table = "article";
public $timestamps = false;
// <<<props<<<
public $userPropTwo = 123;
public function userDefinedMethod(): int
{
return 1;
}
// >>>methods>>>
public function tag()
{
return $this->belongsToMany(Tag::class, 'tag_article');
}
public function topic()
{
return $this->belongsTo(Topic::class);
}
// <<<methods<<<
public function anotherUserDefinedMethod(): bool
{
return false;
}
}
Example of regenerated migration:
<?php
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
class AddColumnLastNameToUser extends Migration
{
public function up()
{
Schema::table('user', function(Blueprint $table) {
$table->string('last_name', 256);
$table->index(['first_name', 'last_name']);
$table->unsignedBigInteger('permissions');
});
}
public function down()
{
Schema::table('user', function(Blueprint $table) {
$table->dropColumn('last_name');
$table->dropColumn('permissions');
});
}
}
If you don't want to save history on every run add --no-history
option.
There are also more things you can do, about rewinding history:
--merge=9
generator will get back for 9 steps--merge="2017-07-29 11:35:32"
generator gets to the concrete files by time in historyAlthough, if you need to totally rollback the state of a system - use --rollback
option, with the same keys as in merge.
==== Infection code coverage ====
Metrics:
Mutation Score Indicator (MSI): 81%
Mutation Code Coverage: 86%
Covered Code MSI: 93%
==========
HTTP request/response examples can be found on WiKi page - https://github.com/SoliDry/api-generator/wiki
Laravel project example with generated files can be found here - https://github.com/SoliDry/laravel-api
To get deep-into Open API
specification - https://swagger.io/specification/
To get deep-into JSON-API
specification - http://jsonapi.org/format/
JSON-API support is provided, particularly for output, by Fractal package - http://fractal.thephpleague.com/
Happy coding ;-)
PS The purpose of this repo is to prevent doing the same things over and over again, expecting different results. (Thx to Albert Einstein)